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A. Background
1. The World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) will be held
in Johannesburg, South Africa in September 2002. The preparatory
process of WSSD includes the 10-year review of progress achieved
in Agenda 21's implementation after the United Nations Conference
on Environment and Development (UNCED) held in Rio de Janeiro in
1992, to identify areas where further efforts are needed to implement
Agenda 21 and other outcomes of UNCED, and reinforce the global
political commitment to sustainable development. WSSD, including
its preparatory process, should ensure a balance between economic
development, social development and environmental protection, as
these are interdependent and mutually reinforcing components of
sustainable development.
2. In Asia and the Pacific region, the Asian Development Bank (ADB),
United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific
(ESCAP), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), and United
Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) established a partnership to
assist the preparatory process for WSSD. The preparations include
five subregional meetings in (i) Northeast Asia (Beijing, 26-28
July); South Pacific (Apia, 5-7 September); Central Asia (Almaty,
19-21 September); South Asia (Colombo, 27-29 September); and Southeast
Asia (Manila, 17-19 October); and (ii) one regional meeting in Phnom
Penh, 27-29 November. Representatives of the four organizations
have jointly established a Task Force and Steering Committee to
guide and coordinate the region's preparations.
3. At the subregional level, the implementation of Agenda 21 has
been inhibited by many factors. While weaknesses in policy, institutions,
and governance have been major barriers, lack of financing has also
been a constraint. Economic development has also brought negative
social and environmental impacts. Poverty is identified as the biggest
hindrance to sustainable development, along with population growth
and rural-urban migration. Thus, there is an expressed need for
elimination of poverty in a set timeframe. Action-oriented programs
should be formulated to (i) chart a development path that is consistent
with the cultural values of the region, (ii) ensure a more equitable
sharing of the benefits of economic growth, and (iii) achieve economic
development that is balanced with social development and environmental
protection.
B. Objectives
4. The objectives of the Southeast Asia Subregional
Preparatory Meeting are:(i) Review of progress in implementation
of Agenda 21 including identification of (a) main achievements,
lessons learned and major constraints; (b) key institutional and
policy issues requiring priority attention and action; and (c) new
challenges and opportunities, and action-oriented decisions where
further efforts are needed, resulting in renewed political commitment
to sustainable development. (ii) Formulate policy platforms and
mechanisms for implementation outlining: (a) identification and
analysis of issues for the subregion requiring priority attention
and action, (b) a vision on the issues for operational implementation
mechanism, and (c) initiatives, follow-up action proposals, and
commitments at the subregional, regional and global levels to strengthen
the institutional framework, governance, and financing mechanism
for sustainable development.
C. Date and Venue
5. The Southeast Asia Subregional Preparatory Meeting
for WSSD will be held in Manila, Philippines on 17-19 October 2001
at the ADB Headquarters (Phone: [632] 632 6775, Fax: [632] 636 2195).
D. Program
6. A draft subregional report will be presented and
discussed during the meeting. The draft would be available at the
Task Force website (www.rrcap.unep.org/wssd/documents).
7. Broad agenda: · Day 1 (17 October): Stakeholders'
Meeting - representatives of the major civil society groups identified
in Agenda 21 will review and discuss the draft subregional report
prepared by the Task Force. The outputs of Day 1 will be incorporated
into the draft subregional report. · Days 2 and 3 (18-19
October): Intergovernmental Meeting - representatives of government
including the Environment, Planning, and Finance agencies. The Meeting
will discuss the subregional report including the conclusion of
the stakeholder roundtable meeting. Selected representatives from
the Stakeholders' meeting will attend the intergovernmental meeting.
Tentative agenda is in Attachment 1.
E. Participation of Major Civil Society Groups
8. Effective contribution and active participation
of all major civil society groups is encouraged, as identified in
Agenda 21 (women, indigenous peoples, youth, NGOs, local authorities,
workers, business and industry, the scientific and technical community,
and farmers), at all stages of the preparatory process including
the national assessment. Such participation does not necessarily
mean attendance in the Stakeholders' Meeting, but may take the form
of comments and suggestions for the subregional report.
9. The registration procedure for civil society groups
and NGOs for the Southeast Asian Subregional Preparatory Meeting,
and details regarding the Stakeholders' Meeting are in Attachment
2. F. Hotel Accommodation, Subsistence Allowance, and Transportation
10. The Conference Organizer will take care of hotel
and travel arrangements, as necessary, and subsistence allowance
for participants supported by funding from ADB (three government
officials from Environment, Planning, and Finance agencies, and
two stakeholder representatives). Other details will be communicated
later.
G. Visa
11. To enter the Philippines, foreigners of all nationalities
are required to have a valid passport. Nationals from restricted
countries or countries with which the Philippines does not have
a reciprocal visa waiver agreement are required to secure a 9(a)
temporary visitor's visa to the Philippines. Visa application inquiries
maybe addressed to the Conference Organizer, or local embassies
or consulates of the Philippines. Upon a participant's request,
the Conference Organizer can issue a note verbale to the Department
of Foreign Affairs of the Philippines that, in turn, can send a
visa authority to the participant's local embassy/consulate (lead
time for dispatch of visa authority is 10 working days).
H. Secretariat
12. For further information on the Southeast Asia
Subregional Preparatory Meeting for WSSD, please contact the Task
Force Secretariat or the Conference Organizer.
Conference Organizer
Asian Development Bank
Attention:Dr. Edy Brotoisworo
6 ADB Avenue,
Mandaluyong City, 0401 MM,
Metro Manila, Philippines
Tel. (632) 632 6775
Fax. (632) 636 2195
Email: ebrotoisworo@adb.org
Task Force Secretariat
United Nations Environment Programme
Attention: Dr. Subrato Sinha
Room 304, Outreach Building,
Asian Institute of Technology
P.O. Box 4, Klongluang,
Pathumthani 12120, Bangkok,
Thailand
Tel. (662) 516 2124/524 5365
Fax. (662) 516 2125/524 6233
Email: subrato@ait.ac.th
Attachment 1
Draft Agenda
Stakeholder Meeting for South Asia
for Preparation of the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD)
Date: 27 September 2001
Venue: Hotel Colombo Hilton, Colombo
| Time |
Agenda
|
| 0900 |
Opening Session |
| 0920 |
Election of Chair |
| 0930 |
Adoption of the agenda |
| 0940 |
Presentation by Task Force on preparatory process
of WSSD |
| 1000 |
Break |
| 1015 |
Assessment of the 10-year Implementation of Agenda
21 and other UNCED recommendations in Southeast Asia - Presentation |
| 1045 |
Discussion |
| 1200 |
Lunch |
| 1300 |
Formulation of initiatives defining actions to
address the priority environmental and sustainable development
issues of the subregion -Presentation |
| 1400 |
Discussion |
| 1500 |
Break |
| 1515 |
Discussion |
| 1545 |
Formulation of inputs to the regional platform
outlining priority issues and mechanisms for implementation
to be reported at WSSD |
| 1700 |
Adoption of summary of comments with a statement
to be submitted to the Intergovernmental Meeting |
Days 2 and 3 (18-19 October 2001): Intergovernmental
Meeting
18 October 2001Tentative agenda consist of intergovernmental
discussions on environmental affairs on Southeast Asia, presentation
of country experience in "process" of implementing Agenda
21, and preliminary discussions on the draft subregional report.
19 October 2001
| Time |
Agenda
|
| 0900 |
Opening Session |
| 0920 |
Election of Chair |
| 0930 |
Adoption of the agenda |
| 0940 |
Presentation by Task Force on preparatory process
of WSSD |
| 1000 |
Break |
| 1015 |
Statement of Stakeholders' Meeting |
| 1030 |
Assessment of the Implementation of Agenda 21
in Southeast Asia since UNCED - Presentation |
| 1100 |
Discussion |
| 1200 |
Lunch |
| 1330 |
Formulation of initiatives defining actions to
address the priority environmental and sustainable development
issues of the subregion -Presentation |
| 1400 |
Discussion |
1500
|
Break |
| 1515 |
Discussion |
| 1545 |
Formulation of inputs to the regional platform
outlining priority issues and mechanisms for implementation
to be reported at WSSD |
| 1700 |
Conclusion |
Attachment 2
Participation of Major Civil Society Groups (NGOs) in
the Southeast Asia Preparatory Meeting for WSSD
A. Proceedings at the Southeast Asia Subregional
Preparatory Meeting
1. The Southeast Asia Subregional Preparatory Meeting would begin
with a Stakeholders' Meeting on Day 1 to discuss and review the
draft subregional report prepared by the Task Force. Active participation/inputs
from all participants is encouraged. The major groups present at
the Stakeholders' Meeting would be organized into issue-based constituencies,
such as caucuses or coalitions. Selected representatives from the
Stakeholders' Meeting will then attend the Intergovernmental Meeting
on Day 3. Stakeholders are encourage to organize informal side events
and briefings. To the extent possible, the activities will be facilitated
by the Conference Secretariat upon request, or on a first-come,
first- serve basis.
B. Registration Procedure, and Selection of Participants
2. The registration procedure for participants from the major civil
society follows the UN system. There is a distinction between civil
society groups (or NGOs) that are formally recognized and can, to
an extent, participate in the workings of the UN Economic and Social
Council or the Commission on Sustainable Development (such recognition
is called "accreditation"); and those that are not.
3. Procedure for Accredited NGOs. Each NGO that is accredited
is, in principle, entitled to participate by informing and registering
with the Task Force Secretariat and Conference Organizer of the
Southeast Asia Subregional Preparatory Meeting. (Click here for
registration form). Such registration should reach the Conference
Organizer two weeks prior to the Southeast Asia Subregional Preparatory
Meeting.
4. Procedure for Non-Accredited NGOs. If an NGO is not accredited,
but is active in sustainable development within the region, such
NGO should submit information on their organization and activities,
along with the registration form to the Task Force Secretariat and
Conference Organizer of the Southeast Asia Subregional Preparatory
Meeting. (Click here for registration
form). Such registration should reach the Conference Organizer
tthree weeks prior to the Southeast Asia Subregional Preparatory
Meeting.
5. Selection of Participants. Selection of
civil society group/NGO representatives will be done by the NGO
Network in each country.
6. Other interested parties are also urged to seek financial support
from local agencies in their country or international donor organizations,
in coordination with the NGO Network in their country. Their registration
forms should also be sent to the Task Force Secretariat and Conference
Organizer.
C. Hotel Accommodation, Subsistence Allowance, and Transportation
7. ADB will finance the return airfare (economy class) for two civil
society group/NGO representatives from each of the Southeast Asian
countries from their country of origin to Manila, and subsistence
allowance during their stay in Manila. Hotel accommodations will
likewise be covered by ADB.
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